wiki:jazz/Dell_RAID

Version 2 (modified by jazz, 7 years ago) (diff)

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Dell RAID 卡

檢查 RAID 卡型號

  • 使用 pciutils 套件中的 lspci 指令
    ~$ lspci | grep -i raid
    03:00.0 RAID bus controller: LSI Logic / Symbios Logic MegaRAID SAS 2108 [Liberator] (rev 05)
    
  • 使用 smartmontools 套件中的 smartctl 指令
    ~$ sudo smartctl --scan
    /dev/sda -d scsi # /dev/sda, SCSI device
    /dev/sdb -d scsi # /dev/sdb, SCSI device
    /dev/bus/4 -d megaraid,0 # /dev/bus/4 [megaraid_disk_00], SCSI device
    /dev/bus/4 -d megaraid,1 # /dev/bus/4 [megaraid_disk_01], SCSI device
    /dev/bus/4 -d megaraid,4 # /dev/bus/4 [megaraid_disk_04], SCSI device
    /dev/bus/4 -d megaraid,5 # /dev/bus/4 [megaraid_disk_05], SCSI device
    
    ~$ sudo smartctl -d scsi -a /dev/sda
    smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [x86_64-linux-4.4.0-98-generic] (local build)
    Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org
    
    === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
    Vendor:               DELL
    Product:              PERC H700
    Revision:             2.10
    User Capacity:        898,990,342,144 bytes [898 GB]
    Logical block size:   512 bytes
    Logical Unit id:      0x6782bcb064ffe400213fc03a08c8a728
    Serial number:        0028a7c8083ac03f2100e4ff64b0bc82
    Device type:          disk
    Local Time is:        Tue Nov 28 17:48:32 2017 CST
    SMART support is:     Unavailable - device lacks SMART capability.
    
    === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
    
    Error Counter logging not supported
    
    Device does not support Self Test logging
    

要繞過 RAID 卡的話,不能用 scsi 型態,要根據 scan 結果

~$ sudo smartctl -a /dev/bus/4 -d sat+megaraid,0
smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [x86_64-linux-4.4.0-98-generic] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     PLEXTOR PX-256S3C
Serial Number:    P02721101697
LU WWN Device Id: 5 002303 100e60e35
Firmware Version: 1.01
User Capacity:    256,060,514,304 bytes [256 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is:   ACS-2 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Tue Nov 28 17:50:13 2017 CST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)	Offline data collection activity
					was never started.
					Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
					without error or no self-test has ever 
					been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		(    0) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			 (0x11) SMART execute Offline immediate.
					No Auto Offline data collection support.
					Suspend Offline collection upon new
					command.
					No Offline surface scan supported.
					Self-test supported.
					No Conveyance Self-test supported.
					No Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
					power-saving mode.
					Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
					General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	 (   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	 (  10) minutes.
SCT capabilities: 	       (0x003d)	SCT Status supported.
					SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
					SCT Feature Control supported.
					SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x002f   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       1318
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       7
170 Unknown_Attribute       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
171 Unknown_Attribute       0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
172 Unknown_Attribute       0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
173 Unknown_Attribute       0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       19
174 Unknown_Attribute       0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       2
175 Program_Fail_Count_Chip 0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
176 Erase_Fail_Count_Chip   0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
178 Used_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Chip  0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
179 Used_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Tot   0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
180 Unused_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Tot 0x0033   100   100   005    Pre-fail  Always       -       65
181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total  0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total  0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
232 Available_Reservd_Space 0x0003   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       100
233 Media_Wearout_Indicator 0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       6466
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       111376
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x0003   100   100   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       3972

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 0
Warning: ATA Specification requires self-test log structure revision number = 1
No self-tests have been logged.  [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]


Selective Self-tests/Logging not supported