source: gpfs_3.1_ker2.6.20/share/man/man8/mmimportfs.8 @ 195

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1.TH mmimportfs 02/16/06
2mmimportfs Command
3.SH "Name"
4.PP
5\fBmmimportfs\fR - Imports into the cluster one or more file systems that
6were created in another GPFS cluster.
7.SH "Synopsis"
8.PP
9\fBmmimportfs\fR {\fIDevice\fR | \fBall\fR} \fB-i\fR
10\fIImportfsFile\fR [\fB-S\fR \fIChangeSpecFile\fR]
11.SH "Description"
12.PP
13The \fBmmimportfs\fR command, in conjunction with the \fBmmexportfs\fR command, can be used to move into the
14current GPFS cluster one or more file systems that were created in another
15GPFS cluster. The \fBmmimportfs\fR command extracts all relevant
16file system and disk information from the \fIExportFilesysData\fR file
17specified with the \fB-i\fR parameter. This file must have been
18created by the
19\fBmmexportfs\fR command.
20.PP
21When \fBall\fR is specified in place of a file system name, any disks
22that are not associated with a file system will be imported as well.
23.PP
24If the file systems being imported were created on nodes that do not
25belong to the current GPFS cluster, the \fBmmimportfs\fR command assumes
26that all disks have been properly moved, and are online and available to the
27appropriate nodes in the current cluster.
28.PP
29If any node in the cluster, including the node on which you are running the
30\fBmmimportfs\fR command, does not have access to one or more disks, use
31the \fB-S\fR option to assign NSD servers to those disks.
32.PP
33The \fBmmimportfs\fR command attempts to preserve any NSD server
34assignments that were in effect when the file system was exported.
35.PP
36If the file system was exported from a cluster created with a version of GPFS
37prior to 2.3, it is possible that the disks of the file system are not
38NSDs. Such disks will be automatically converted into NSDs by the
39\fBmmimportfs\fR command.
40.PP
41After the \fBmmimportfs\fR command completes, use \fBmmlsnsd\fR to display the NSD server names that are
42assigned to each of the disks in the imported file system. Use \fBmmchnsd\fR to change the current NSD server
43assignments as needed.
44.PP
45After the \fBmmimportfs\fR command completes, use \fBmmlsdisk\fR to display the failure groups to which
46each disk belongs. Use
47\fBmmchdisk\fR to make
48adjustments if necessary.
49.PP
50If you are importing file systems into a cluster that already contains GPFS
51file systems, it is possible to encounter name conflicts. You must
52resolve such conflicts before the \fBmmimportfs\fR command can
53succeed. You can use the
54\fBmmchfs\fR command
55to change the device name and mount point of an existing file system.
56If there are disk name conflicts, use the \fBmmcrnsd\fR command to define new disks and specify
57unique names (rather than let the command generate names). Then replace
58the conflicting disks using
59\fBmmrpldisk\fR and
60remove them from the cluster using \fBmmdelnsd\fR.
61.SH "Results"
62.PP
63Upon successful completion of the \fBmmimportfs\fR command, all
64configuration information pertaining to the file systems being imported is
65added to configuration data of the current GPFS cluster.
66.SH "Parameters"
67.PP
68.RS +3
69\fB\fIDevice\fR | all
70\fR
71.RE
72.RS +9
73The device name of the file system to be imported. File system
74names need not be fully-qualified. \fBfs0\fR is as acceptable as
75\fB/dev/fs0\fR. Specify \fBall\fR to import all GPFS file
76systems, as well as all disks that do not belong to a file system yet.
77This must be the first parameter.
78.RE
79.PP
80.RS +3
81\fB-i \fIImportfsFile\fR
82\fR
83.RE
84.RS +9
85The path name of the file containing the file system information.
86This file must have previously been created with the \fBmmexportfs\fR command.
87.RE
88.PP
89.RS +3
90\fB-S \fIChangeSpecFile\fR
91\fR
92.RE
93.RS +9
94The path name of an optional file containing disk descriptors, one per
95line, in the format:
96.sp
97.nf
98DiskName:PrimaryServer:BackupServer:
99.fi
100.sp
101.PP
102.RS +3
103\fBDiskName
104\fR
105.RE
106.RS +9
107The name of a disk from the file system being imported.
108.RE
109.PP
110.RS +3
111\fBPrimaryServer
112\fR
113.RE
114.RS +9
115The name of the primary NSD server node you want to assign to the
116disk.
117.RE
118.PP
119.RS +3
120\fBBackupServer
121\fR
122.RE
123.RS +9
124The name of the backup NSD server node you want to assign to the
125disk.
126.RE
127.PP
128\fBNotes: \fR
129.RS +3
130.sp
131.HP 3
1321. You cannot change the name of a disk. You cannot change the disk
133usage or failure group assignment with the \fBmmimportfs\fR command.
134Use the
135\fBmmchdisk\fR command for this
136purpose.
137.sp
138.HP 3
1392. All disks that do not have descriptors in \fIChangeSpecFile\fR are
140assigned the NSD servers that they had at the time the file system was
141exported. All disks with NSD servers that are not valid are assumed to
142be SAN-attached to all nodes in the cluster. Use the \fBmmchnsd\fR command to assign new or change existing
143NSD server nodes.
144.RE
145.RE
146.SH "Exit status"
147.PP
148.PP
149.RS +3
150\fB0
151\fR
152.RE
153.RS +9
154Successful completion.
155.RE
156.PP
157.RS +3
158\fBnonzero
159\fR
160.RE
161.RS +9
162A failure has occurred.
163.RE
164.SH "Security"
165.PP
166You must have root authority to run the \fBmmimportfs\fR command.
167.PP
168You may issue the \fBmmimportfs\fR command from any node in the GPFS
169cluster.
170.PP
171When using the \fBrcp\fR and \fBrsh\fR commands for remote
172communication, a properly configured \fB.rhosts\fR file must exist
173in the root user's home directory on each node in the GPFS
174cluster. If you have designated the use of a different remote
175communication program on either the
176\fBmmcrcluster\fR
177or
178\fBmmchcluster\fR command, you must ensure:
179.RS +3
180.HP 3
1811. Proper authorization is granted to all nodes in the GPFS cluster.
182.HP 3
1832. The nodes in the GPFS cluster can communicate without the use of a
184password, and without any extraneous messages.
185.RE
186.SH "Examples"
187.PP
188To import all file systems in the current cluster, issue this
189command:
190.sp
191.nf
192mmimportfs all -i /u/admin/exportfile
193.fi
194.sp
195.PP
196The output is similar to this:
197.sp
198.nf
199mmimportfs: Processing file system fs1 ...
200mmimportfs: Processing disk gpfs2nsd
201mmimportfs: Processing disk gpfs3nsd
202mmimportfs: Processing disk gpfs4nsd
203mmimportfs: Processing file system fs2 ...
204mmimportfs: Processing disk gpfs1nsd1
205mmimportfs: Processing disk gpfs5nsd
206mmimportfs: Processing disks that do not belong to any file system ...
207mmimportfs: Processing disk gpfs6nsd
208mmimportfs: Processing disk gpfs1001nsd
209mmimportfs: Committing the changes ...
210mmimportfs: The following file systems were successfully imported:
211        fs1
212        fs2
213mmimportfs: 6027-1371 Propagating the changes to all affected
214                      nodes. This is an asynchronous process.
215.fi
216.sp
217.SH "See also"
218.PP
219mmexportfs Command
220.SH "Location"
221.PP
222\fB/usr/lpp/mmfs/bin\fR
223.PP
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