| 1 | {{{ |
| 2 | #!html |
| 3 | <div style="text-align: center; color:#151B8D"><big style="font-weight: bold;"><big><big> |
| 4 | Spring Web MVC Eclipse 編譯環境 |
| 5 | </big></big></big></div> <div style="text-align: center; color:#7E2217"><big style="font-weight: bold;"><big> |
| 6 | Spring 3.1 + Eclipse 3.6EE + Tomcat 6 + WTP 3.2.4 |
| 7 | </big></big></div> |
| 8 | }}} |
| 9 | [[PageOutline]] |
| 10 | |
| 11 | |
| 12 | = 安裝環境 = |
| 13 | |
| 14 | * Spring 3.1 |
| 15 | * Eclipse 3.6EE |
| 16 | * Tomcat 6 |
| 17 | 下載 tomcat 專案到系統內 |
| 18 | * WTP 3.2.4 |
| 19 | 在 Eclipse->Help->"install new software" 安裝 WTP 3.2.4 與 WTP 3.2.4 SDK |
| 20 | |
| 21 | = Eclipse = |
| 22 | |
| 23 | * 改寫 http://caterpillar.onlyfun.net/Gossip/SpringGossip/FirstSpringMVC.html,但按照此網頁程式跑不出來,因此而外補充之。 |
| 24 | |
| 25 | == 新增專案 == |
| 26 | new project -> other -> "web" : "Dynamic Web Project" -> project name = "Web1SpringMVC" -> 完成 |
| 27 | |
| 28 | == 匯入Web App Libraties == |
| 29 | |
| 30 | 加入所有spring*.jar 到 WebContent/WEB-INF/lib/ 內 |
| 31 | |
| 32 | 用 指令 或用 file->import->"file system" 精靈 將 spring/dist/*.jar 匯入到此資料夾 |
| 33 | |
| 34 | == 匯入Java Resources == |
| 35 | |
| 36 | 在 java build path -> libraries : add external jars -> 選擇 spring/dist/*.jar -> ok |
| 37 | |
| 38 | == 程式碼 == |
| 39 | |
| 40 | * WebContent/WEB-INF/jsp/hello.jsp |
| 41 | |
| 42 | {{{ |
| 43 | #!java |
| 44 | <%@page contentType="text/html"%> |
| 45 | <%@page pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> |
| 46 | |
| 47 | <!doctype html> |
| 48 | <html> |
| 49 | <head> |
| 50 | <meta charset="UTF-8"> |
| 51 | <title>First Spring MVC</title> |
| 52 | </head> |
| 53 | <body> |
| 54 | <h1>Hello, ${user}!!</h1> |
| 55 | <p>usage: hello.do?user=xx</p> |
| 56 | </body> |
| 57 | |
| 58 | </html> |
| 59 | |
| 60 | }}} |
| 61 | |
| 62 | * WebContent/WEB-INF/web.xml |
| 63 | |
| 64 | {{{ |
| 65 | #!xml |
| 66 | |
| 67 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> |
| 68 | <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:javaee="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee →" version="2.4"> |
| 69 | <session-config> |
| 70 | <session-timeout>30</session-timeout> |
| 71 | </session-config> |
| 72 | <servlet> |
| 73 | <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name> |
| 74 | <servlet-class> |
| 75 | org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet |
| 76 | </servlet-class> |
| 77 | <init-param> |
| 78 | <javaee:param-name>contextConfigLocation</javaee:param-name> |
| 79 | <javaee:param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-config.xml</javaee:param-value> |
| 80 | </init-param> |
| 81 | <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> |
| 82 | </servlet> |
| 83 | <servlet-mapping> |
| 84 | <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name> |
| 85 | <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> |
| 86 | </servlet-mapping> |
| 87 | </web-app> |
| 88 | |
| 89 | }}} |
| 90 | |
| 91 | * WebContent/WEB-INF/mvc-config.xml |
| 92 | |
| 93 | {{{ |
| 94 | #!xml |
| 95 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> |
| 96 | <!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC |
| 97 | "-//SPRING/DTD BEAN/EN" |
| 98 | "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"> |
| 99 | |
| 100 | <beans> |
| 101 | <bean id="viewResolver" |
| 102 | class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> |
| 103 | <property name="prefix"> |
| 104 | <value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value> |
| 105 | </property> |
| 106 | <property name="suffix"> |
| 107 | <value>.jsp</value> |
| 108 | </property> |
| 109 | </bean> |
| 110 | |
| 111 | <bean name="/hello.do" |
| 112 | class="org.waue.HelloController"> |
| 113 | <property name="viewPage"> |
| 114 | <value>hello</value> |
| 115 | </property> |
| 116 | </bean> |
| 117 | </beans> |
| 118 | }}} |
| 119 | |
| 120 | |
| 121 | * "Java Resource"-> src/org.waue/HelloController.java |
| 122 | |
| 123 | {{{ |
| 124 | package org.waue; |
| 125 | |
| 126 | import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; |
| 127 | import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; |
| 128 | |
| 129 | import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView; |
| 130 | import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller; |
| 131 | |
| 132 | public class HelloController implements Controller { |
| 133 | private String viewPage; |
| 134 | |
| 135 | public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest req, |
| 136 | HttpServletResponse res) |
| 137 | throws Exception { |
| 138 | String user = req.getParameter("user"); |
| 139 | return new ModelAndView(viewPage, "user", user); |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | |
| 142 | public void setViewPage(String viewPage) { |
| 143 | this.viewPage = viewPage; |
| 144 | } |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | }}} |
| 147 | |
| 148 | |
| 149 | = 結果 = |
| 150 | |
| 151 | |
| 152 | |
| 153 | |
| 154 | |