| Version 7 (modified by waue, 16 years ago) (diff) |
|---|
製作 Nutch deb
前言
- 此篇要製作Nutch的deb包
- 參考前一篇 Deb檔打包工作[前一篇參考Jazz打包方法]
- 動機： Nutch 的安裝方法繁瑣，並且設定檔輸入錯誤則難以debug，常nutch執行完後才知道完全沒有抓到資料，卻又找不出問題在哪？因此若用deb包安裝完後，使用者簡單的再設定一下就可以上手。
- 目的：安裝完此Nutch包，則Nutch 安裝完成，並且載入Nutch的設定檔
- 最終目的：整合hadoop, nutch , tomcat 三個複雜的軟體
- future work: 打包順利，下一步則設計nutch的簡易設定流程，如/opt/drbl/sbin/dcs
紀錄測試步驟
- 預安裝到系統的哪個目錄很重要，事先要把檔案的配置拓樸規劃好，否則要改的檔案很多，容易錯亂
- 事先產生自己的 gpg key ，在最後產生deb檔的時候會用到 （用gui的gpa產生比較理想），產生後用gpg --list-key |grep D/可以查到私鑰的八碼編碼，如：B35CE8C3
- 似乎直接修改nutch-1.0下的conf內的檔案會被警告，因此建議不要動任何原本在nutch-1.0資料夾下的檔案，改寫在debian/postinst內
1. 找到並解壓縮 nutch-1.0.tar.gz
2. 在 nutch-1.0 資料夾執行 dh_make -f ../nutch_1.0.tar.gz
3. 將debian內的 rm *.ex *.EX dir 等檔案，並修改 rules , control
- changelog
nutch (1.0-1) unstable; urgency=low * Initial release (Closes: #nnnn) <nnnn is the bug number of your ITP> -- Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com> Tue, 12 May 2009 11:15:51 +0800
- compat
5
- control
Source: nutch
Section:devel
Priority: extra
Maintainer: Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com>
Build-Depends: debhelper (>= 5)
Standards-Version: 3.7.2
Package: nutch
Architecture: any
Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, sun-java6-jre, sun-java6-bin
Suggests: sun-java6-jdk, tomcat6
Description: Apache Nutch
.
Apache Nutch is a software that search and crawl internet.
- copyright
This package was debianized by Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com> on Tue, 12 May 2009 11:15:51 +0800. It was downloaded from <url://example.com> Upstream Author(s): <put author's name and email here> <likewise for another author> Copyright: <Copyright (C) YYYY Name OfAuthor> <likewise for another author> License: <Put the license of the package here indented by 4 spaces> The Debian packaging is (C) 2009, Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com> and is licensed under the GPL, see `/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL'. # Please also look if there are files or directories which have a # different copyright/license attached and list them here. - docs
CHANGES.txt LICENSE.txt NOTICE.txt README.txt README.txt
- rules
#!/usr/bin/make -f export DH_VERBOSE=0 all: install: dh_testdir dh_testroot dh_install -Xlicense.txt dh_installdocs dh_installchangelogs #dh_installexamples dh_compress dh_fixperms dh_installdeb dh_link dh_gencontrol dh_md5sums dh_builddeb clean: dh_clean binary: install build: binary-arch: binary-indep: }}} * changelog {{{ nutch (1.0-1) unstable; urgency=low * Initial release (Closes: #nnnn) <nnnn is the bug number of your ITP> -- Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com> Tue, 12 May 2009 11:15:51 +0800 }}} * compat {{{ 5 }}} * control {{{ Source: nutch Section:devel Priority: extra Maintainer: Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com> Build-Depends: debhelper (>= 5) Standards-Version: 3.7.2 Package: nutch Architecture: any Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, sun-java6-jre, sun-java6-bin Suggests: sun-java6-jdk, tomcat6 Description: Apache Nutch . Apache Nutch is a software that search and crawl internet. }}} * copyright {{{ This package was debianized by Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com> on Tue, 12 May 2009 11:15:51 +0800. It was downloaded from <url://example.com> Upstream Author(s): <put author's name and email here> <likewise for another author> Copyright: <Copyright (C) YYYY Name OfAuthor> <likewise for another author> License: <Put the license of the package here indented by 4 spaces> The Debian packaging is (C) 2009, Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com> and is licensed under the GPL, see `/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL'. # Please also look if there are files or directories which have a # different copyright/license attached and list them here. }}} * docs {{{ CHANGES.txt LICENSE.txt NOTICE.txt README.txt README.txt }}} * rules {{{ #!/usr/bin/make -f export DH_VERBOSE=0 all: install: dh_testdir dh_testroot dh_install -Xlicense.txt dh_installdocs dh_installchangelogs #dh_installexamples dh_compress dh_fixperms dh_installdeb dh_link dh_gencontrol dh_md5sums dh_builddeb clean: dh_clean binary: install build: binary-arch: binary-indep: }}} == 4. 增加 nutch.[install,docs,links,postinst, postrm, prerm] 等檔 == == 5. 在 nutch-1.0 資料夾內編輯Makefile檔 == == 6. 執行 ''' sudo dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -k0xB35CE8C3''' ==
