| Version 11 (modified by waue, 16 years ago) (diff) |
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製作 Nutch deb
前言
- 此篇要製作Nutch的deb包
- 參考前一篇 Deb檔打包工作[前一篇參考Jazz打包方法]
- 動機： Nutch 的安裝方法繁瑣，並且設定檔輸入錯誤則難以debug，常nutch執行完後才知道完全沒有抓到資料，卻又找不出問題在哪？因此若用deb包安裝完後，使用者簡單的再設定一下就可以上手。
- 目的：安裝完此Nutch包，則Nutch 安裝完成，並且載入Nutch的設定檔
- 最終目的：整合hadoop, nutch , tomcat 三個複雜的軟體
- future work: 打包順利，下一步則設計nutch的簡易設定流程，如/opt/drbl/sbin/dcs
紀錄測試步驟
- 預安裝到系統的哪個目錄很重要，事先要把檔案的配置拓樸規劃好，否則要改的檔案很多，容易錯亂
- 事先產生自己的 gpg key ，在最後產生deb檔的時候會用到 （用gui的gpa產生比較理想），產生後用gpg --list-key |grep D/可以查到私鑰的八碼編碼，如：B35CE8C3
- 似乎直接修改nutch-1.0下的conf內的檔案會被警告，因此建議不要動任何原本在nutch-1.0資料夾下的檔案，改寫在debian/nutch.postinst內
- NAME.postinst, NAME.install, NAME.postrm 等檔案的NAME 須與deb的檔名相同，如：nutch.install
1. 找到並解壓縮 nutch-1.0.tar.gz
2. 在 nutch-1.0 資料夾執行 dh_make -f ../nutch_1.0.tar.gz
3. 將debian內的 rm *.ex *.EX dir 等檔案，並修改 rules , control
- changelog
nutch (1.0-1) unstable; urgency=low * Initial release (Closes: #nnnn) <nnnn is the bug number of your ITP> -- Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com> Tue, 12 May 2009 11:15:51 +0800
- compat
5
- control
Source: nutch
Section:devel
Priority: extra
Maintainer: Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com>
Build-Depends: debhelper (>= 5)
Standards-Version: 3.7.2
Package: nutch
Architecture: any
Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}, sun-java6-jre, sun-java6-bin
Suggests: sun-java6-jdk, tomcat6
Description: Apache Nutch
.
Apache Nutch is a software that search and crawl internet.
- copyright
This package was debianized by Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com> on
Tue, 12 May 2009 11:15:51 +0800.
It was downloaded from <url://example.com>
Upstream Author(s):
<put author's name and email here>
<likewise for another author>
Copyright:
<Copyright (C) YYYY Name OfAuthor>
<likewise for another author>
License:
<Put the license of the package here indented by 4 spaces>
The Debian packaging is (C) 2009, Wei-Yu Chen <waue0920@gmail.com> and
is licensed under the GPL, see `/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL'.
# Please also look if there are files or directories which have a
# different copyright/license attached and list them here.
- docs
CHANGES.txt LICENSE.txt NOTICE.txt README.txt README.txt
- rules (注意此檔的dh_xxxx前為一個'tab'鍵的距離)
#!/usr/bin/make -f
export DH_VERBOSE=0
all:
install:
dh_testdir
dh_testroot
dh_install -Xlicense.txt
dh_installdocs
dh_installchangelogs
#dh_installexamples
dh_compress
dh_fixperms
dh_installdeb
dh_link
dh_gencontrol
dh_md5sums
dh_builddeb
clean:
dh_clean
binary: install
build:
binary-arch:
binary-indep:
