| 1 | [[PageOutline]] |
| 2 | |
| 3 | ◢ <[wiki:FDC110829/Lab4 實作四]> | <[wiki:FDC110829 回課程大綱]> ▲ | <> ◣ |
| 4 | |
| 5 | = 實作五 Lab 5 = |
| 6 | |
| 7 | {{{ |
| 8 | #!html |
| 9 | <div style="text-align: center;"><big style="font-weight: bold;"><big><br/>Hadoop Streaming in different Language</big></big></div> |
| 10 | }}} |
| 11 | |
| 12 | == Existing Binary == |
| 13 | |
| 14 | {{{ |
| 15 | ~$ hadoop fs -put /etc/hadoop/conf lab7_input |
| 16 | ~$ hadoop jar hadoop-streaming.jar -input lab7_input -output lab7_out1 -mapper /bin/cat -reducer /usr/bin/wc |
| 17 | ~$ hadoop fs -cat lab7_out1/part-00000 |
| 18 | }}} |
| 19 | |
| 20 | == Bash Shell Script == |
| 21 | |
| 22 | {{{ |
| 23 | ~$ echo "sed -e \"s/ /\n/g\" | grep ." > streamingMapper.sh |
| 24 | ~$ echo "uniq -c | awk '{print \$2 \"\t\" \$1}'" > streamingReducer.sh |
| 25 | ~$ chmod a+x streamingMapper.sh |
| 26 | ~$ chmod a+x streamingReducer.sh |
| 27 | ~$ hadoop jar hadoop-streaming.jar -input lab7_input -output lab7_out2 -mapper streamingMapper.sh -reducer streamingReducer.sh -file streamingMapper.sh -file streamingReducer.sh |
| 28 | ~$ hadoop fs -cat lab7_out2/part-00000 |
| 29 | }}} |
| 30 | |
| 31 | == PHP Script == |
| 32 | |
| 33 | * 編輯 mapper 的 php 程式 |
| 34 | {{{ |
| 35 | ~$ cat > mapper.php << EOF |
| 36 | #!/usr/bin/php |
| 37 | <?php |
| 38 | |
| 39 | \$word2count = array(); |
| 40 | |
| 41 | // 標準輸入為 STDIN (standard input) |
| 42 | while ((\$line = fgets(STDIN)) !== false) { |
| 43 | // 移除小寫與空白 |
| 44 | \$line = strtolower(trim(\$line)); |
| 45 | // 將行拆解成各個字於 words 陣列中 |
| 46 | \$words = preg_split('/\W/', \$line, 0, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY); |
| 47 | // 將字 +1 |
| 48 | foreach (\$words as \$word) { |
| 49 | \$word2count[\$word] += 1; |
| 50 | } |
| 51 | } |
| 52 | |
| 53 | // 將結果寫到 STDOUT (standard output) |
| 54 | foreach (\$word2count as \$word => \$count) { |
| 55 | // 印出 [字 , "tab符號" , "數字" , "結束字元"] |
| 56 | echo \$word, chr(9), \$count, PHP_EOL; |
| 57 | } |
| 58 | ?> |
| 59 | EOF |
| 60 | }}} |
| 61 | * 編輯 reduce 的 php 程式 |
| 62 | {{{ |
| 63 | ~$ cat > reducer.php << EOF |
| 64 | #!/usr/bin/php |
| 65 | <?php |
| 66 | |
| 67 | \$word2count = array(); |
| 68 | |
| 69 | // 輸入為 STDIN |
| 70 | while ((\$line = fgets(STDIN)) !== false) { |
| 71 | // 移除多餘的空白 |
| 72 | \$line = trim(\$line); |
| 73 | // 每一行的格式為 (單字 "tab" 數字) ,紀錄到(\$word, \$count) |
| 74 | list(\$word, \$count) = explode(chr(9), \$line); |
| 75 | // 轉換格式string -> int |
| 76 | \$count = intval(\$count); |
| 77 | // 加總 |
| 78 | if (\$count > 0) \$word2count[\$word] += \$count; |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | |
| 81 | // 此行不必要,但可讓output排列更完整 |
| 82 | ksort(\$word2count); |
| 83 | |
| 84 | // 將結果寫到 STDOUT (standard output) |
| 85 | foreach (\$word2count as \$word => \$count) { |
| 86 | echo \$word, chr(9), \$count, PHP_EOL; |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | ?> |
| 89 | EOF |
| 90 | }}} |
| 91 | * 修改執行權限 |
| 92 | {{{ |
| 93 | ~$ chmod a+x *.php |
| 94 | }}} |
| 95 | * 測試是否能運作 |
| 96 | {{{ |
| 97 | ~$ echo "i love hadoop, hadoop love u" | ./mapper.php | ./reducer.php |
| 98 | }}} |
| 99 | * 開始執行 |
| 100 | {{{ |
| 101 | ~$ hadoop jar hadoop-streaming.jar -mapper mapper.php -reducer reducer.php -input lab7_input -output lab7_out3 -file mapper.php -file reducer.php |
| 102 | }}} |
| 103 | * 檢查結果 |
| 104 | {{{ |
| 105 | ~$ hadoop fs -cat lab7_out3/part-00000 |
| 106 | }}} |