| [66] | 1 | <html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Apache Tomcat 6.0 - Virtual Hosting and Tomcat</title></head><body vlink="#525D76" alink="#525D76" link="#525D76" text="#000000" bgcolor="#ffffff"><table cellspacing="0" width="100%" border="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img border="0" alt=" | 
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|  | 2 | The Apache Tomcat Servlet/JSP Container | 
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|  | 3 | " align="right" src="./../images/tomcat.gif"></a></td><td><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"><h1>Apache Tomcat 6.0</h1></font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img border="0" alt="Apache Logo" align="right" src="./../images/asf-logo.gif"></a></td></tr></table><table cellspacing="4" width="100%" border="0"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr size="1" noshade></td></tr><tr><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td align="left" valign="top" width="80%"><table cellspacing="4" width="100%" border="0"><tr><td valign="top" align="left"><h1>Apache Tomcat 6.0</h1><h2>Virtual Hosting and Tomcat</h2></td><td nowrap="true" valign="top" align="right"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Assumptions"><strong>Assumptions</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | 
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|  | 4 | <p> | 
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|  | 5 | For the sake of this how-to, assume you have a development host with two | 
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|  | 6 | host names, <code>ren</code> and <code>stimpy</code>. Let's also assume | 
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|  | 7 | one instance of Tomcat running, so <code>$CATALINA_HOME</code> refers to | 
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|  | 8 | wherever it's installed, perhaps <code>/usr/local/tomcat</code>. | 
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|  | 9 | </p> | 
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|  | 10 | <p> | 
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|  | 11 | Also, this how-to uses Unix-style path separators and commands; if you're | 
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|  | 12 | on Windows modify accordingly. | 
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|  | 13 | </p> | 
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|  | 14 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="server.xml"><strong>server.xml</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | 
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|  | 15 | <p> | 
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|  | 16 | At the simplest, edit the <a href="../config/engine.html">Engine</a> portion | 
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|  | 17 | of your <code>server.xml</code> file to look like this: | 
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|  | 18 | </p> | 
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|  | 19 | <div align="left"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4"><tr><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr><tr><td width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre> | 
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|  | 20 | <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="ren"> | 
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|  | 21 | <Host name="ren"    appBase="renapps"/> | 
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|  | 22 | <Host name="stimpy" appBase="stimpyapps"/> | 
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|  | 23 | </Engine> | 
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|  | 24 | </pre></td><td width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr><tr><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr></table></div> | 
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|  | 25 | <p> | 
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|  | 26 | Note that the directory structures under the appBase for each host should | 
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|  | 27 | not overlap each other. | 
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|  | 28 | </p> | 
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|  | 29 | <p> | 
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|  | 30 | Consult the configuration documentation for other attributes of the | 
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|  | 31 | <a href="../config/engine.html">Engine</a> and <a href="../config/host.html"> | 
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|  | 32 | Host</a> elements. | 
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|  | 33 | </p> | 
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|  | 34 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Webapps Directory"><strong>Webapps Directory</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | 
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|  | 35 | <p> | 
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|  | 36 | Create directories for each of the virtual hosts: | 
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|  | 37 | </p> | 
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|  | 38 | <div align="left"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4"><tr><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr><tr><td width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre> | 
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|  | 39 | mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/renapps | 
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|  | 40 | mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/stimpyapps | 
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|  | 41 | </pre></td><td width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr><tr><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr></table></div> | 
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|  | 42 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Configuring Your Contexts"><strong>Configuring Your Contexts</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | 
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|  | 43 | <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="General"><strong>General</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | 
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|  | 44 | <p>Contexts are normally located underneath the appBase directory. For | 
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|  | 45 | example, to deploy the <code>foobar</code> context as a war file in | 
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|  | 46 | the <code>ren</code> host, use | 
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|  | 47 | <code>$CATALINA_HOME/renapps/foobar.war</code>. Note that the | 
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|  | 48 | default or ROOT context for <code>ren</code> would be deployed as | 
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|  | 49 | <code>$CATALINA_HOME/renapps/ROOT.war</code> (WAR) or | 
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|  | 50 | <code>$CATALINA_HOME/renapps/ROOR</code> (directory). | 
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|  | 51 | </p> | 
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|  | 52 | <p><strong>NOTE: The <code>docBase</code> for a context should never be | 
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|  | 53 | the same as the <code>appBase</code> for a host.</strong> | 
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|  | 54 | </p> | 
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|  | 55 | </blockquote></td></tr></table> | 
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|  | 56 | <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="context.xml - approach #1"><strong>context.xml - approach #1</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | 
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|  | 57 | <p> | 
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|  | 58 | Within your Context, create a <code>META-INF</code> directory and then | 
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|  | 59 | place your Context definition in it in a file named | 
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|  | 60 | <code>context.xml</code>. i.e. | 
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|  | 61 | <code>$CATALINA_HOME/renapps/ROOT/META-INF/context.xml</code> | 
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|  | 62 | This makes deployment easier, particularly if you're distributing a WAR | 
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|  | 63 | file. | 
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|  | 64 | </p> | 
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|  | 65 | </blockquote></td></tr></table> | 
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|  | 66 | <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="context.xml - approach #2"><strong>context.xml - approach #2</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | 
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|  | 67 | <p> | 
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|  | 68 | Create a structure under <code>$CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina</code> | 
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|  | 69 | corresponding to your virtual hosts, e.g.: | 
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|  | 70 | </p> | 
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|  | 71 | <div align="left"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4"><tr><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr><tr><td width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre> | 
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|  | 72 | mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/ren | 
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|  | 73 | mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/stimpy | 
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|  | 74 | </pre></td><td width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr><tr><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr></table></div> | 
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|  | 75 | <p> | 
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|  | 76 | Note that the ending directory name "Catalina" represents the | 
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|  | 77 | <code>name</code> attribute of the | 
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|  | 78 | <a href="../config/engine.html">Engine</a> element as shown above. | 
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|  | 79 | </p> | 
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|  | 80 | <p> | 
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|  | 81 | Now, for your default webapps, add: | 
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|  | 82 | </p> | 
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|  | 83 | <div align="left"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4"><tr><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr><tr><td width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre> | 
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|  | 84 | $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/ren/ROOT.xml | 
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|  | 85 | $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/stimpy/ROOT.xml | 
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|  | 86 | </pre></td><td width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr><tr><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr></table></div> | 
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|  | 87 | <p> | 
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|  | 88 | If you want to use the Tomcat manager webapp for each host, you'll also | 
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|  | 89 | need to add it here: | 
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|  | 90 | </p> | 
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|  | 91 | <div align="left"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4"><tr><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr><tr><td width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre> | 
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|  | 92 | cd $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina | 
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|  | 93 | cp localhost/manager.xml ren/ | 
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|  | 94 | cp localhost/manager.xml stimpy/ | 
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|  | 95 | </pre></td><td width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr><tr><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td><td height="1" width="1" bgcolor="#023264"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="./../images/void.gif"></td></tr></table></div> | 
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|  | 96 | </blockquote></td></tr></table> | 
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|  | 97 | <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Further Information"><strong>Further Information</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> | 
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|  | 98 | <p> | 
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|  | 99 | Consult the configuration documentation for other attributes of the | 
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|  | 100 | <a href="../config/context.html">Context</a> element. | 
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|  | 101 | </p> | 
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|  | 102 | </blockquote></td></tr></table> | 
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|  | 103 | </blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr size="1" noshade></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font size="-1" color="#525D76"><em> | 
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|  | 104 | Copyright © 1999-2008, Apache Software Foundation | 
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|  | 105 | </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html> | 
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