[66] | 1 | <html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Apache Tomcat Configuration Reference - System Properties</title></head><body vlink="#525D76" alink="#525D76" link="#525D76" text="#000000" bgcolor="#ffffff"><table cellspacing="0" width="100%" border="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img border="0" alt=" |
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| 2 | The Apache Tomcat Servlet/JSP Container |
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| 3 | " align="right" src="../../images/tomcat.gif"></a></td><td><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"><h1>Apache Tomcat 6.0</h1></font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img border="0" alt="Apache Logo" align="right" src="../../images/asf-logo.gif"></a></td></tr></table><table cellspacing="4" width="100%" border="0"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr size="1" noshade></td></tr><tr><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td align="left" valign="top" width="80%"><table cellspacing="4" width="100%" border="0"><tr><td valign="top" align="left"><h1>Apache Tomcat Configuration Reference</h1><h2>System Properties</h2></td><td nowrap="true" valign="top" align="right"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="../../images/void.gif"></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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| 4 | <p>The follow sections list the system properties that may be set to modify |
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| 5 | the default Tomcat behaviour.</p> |
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| 6 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Clustering"><strong>Clustering</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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| 7 | <table cellpadding="5" border="1"><tr><th bgcolor="#023264" width="15%"><font color="#ffffff">Property</font></th><th bgcolor="#023264" width="85%"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.catalina. tribes.dns_lookups</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 8 | <p>If <code>true</code>, the clustering module will attempt to use DNS to |
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| 9 | resolve any host names provided in the cluster configuration. If not |
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| 10 | specified, the default value of <code>false</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 11 | </td></tr></table> |
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| 12 | |
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| 13 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Expression Language"><strong>Expression Language</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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| 14 | <table cellpadding="5" border="1"><tr><th bgcolor="#023264" width="15%"><font color="#ffffff">Property</font></th><th bgcolor="#023264" width="85%"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.el.parser.COERCE_TO_ZERO</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 15 | <p>If <code>true</code>, when coercing expressions to numbers |
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| 16 | <code>""</code> and <code>null</code> will be coerced to zero as required |
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| 17 | by the specification. If not specified, the default value of |
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| 18 | <code>true</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 19 | </td></tr></table> |
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| 20 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Jasper"><strong>Jasper</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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| 21 | <table cellpadding="5" border="1"><tr><th bgcolor="#023264" width="15%"><font color="#ffffff">Property</font></th><th bgcolor="#023264" width="85%"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.compiler. Generator.VAR_EXPRESSIONFACTORY</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 22 | <p>The name of the variable to use for the expression language expression |
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| 23 | factory. If not specified, the default value of |
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| 24 | <code>_el_expressionfactory</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 25 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.compiler. Generator.VAR_INSTANCEMANAGER</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 26 | <p>The name of the variable to use for the instance manager factory. If |
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| 27 | not specified, the default value of <code>_jsp_instancemanager</code> will |
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| 28 | be used.</p> |
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| 29 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.compiler. Parser.STRICT_QUOTE_ESCAPING</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 30 | <p>If <code>false</code> the requirements for escpaing quotes in JSP |
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| 31 | attributes will be relaxed so that a missing required quote will not |
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| 32 | cause an error. If not specified, the specification compliant default of |
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| 33 | <code>true</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 34 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.runtime. BodyContentImpl.LIMIT_BUFFER</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 35 | <p>If <code>true</code>, any tag buffer that expands beyond |
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| 36 | <code>org.apache.jasper.Constants.DEFAULT_TAG_BUFFER_SIZE</code> will be |
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| 37 | destroyed and a new buffer created of the default size. If not specified, |
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| 38 | the default value of <code>false</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 39 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.runtime. JspFactoryImpl.USE_POOL</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 40 | <p>If <code>true</code>, a ThreadLocal <code>PageContext</code> pool will |
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| 41 | be used. If not specified, the default value of <code>true</code> will be |
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| 42 | used.</p> |
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| 43 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.runtime. JspFactoryImpl.POOL_SIZE</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 44 | <p>The size of the ThreadLocal <code>PageContext</code>. If not specified, |
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| 45 | the default value of <code>8</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 46 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.Constants. JSP_SERVLET_BASE</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 47 | <p>The base class of the Servlets generated from the JSPs. If not |
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| 48 | specified, the default value of |
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| 49 | <code>org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 50 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.Constants. SERVICE_METHOD_NAME</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 51 | <p>The name of the service method called by the base class. If not |
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| 52 | specified, the default value of <code>_jspService</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 53 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.Constants. SERVLET_CLASSPATH</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 54 | <p>The name of the ServletContext attribute that provides the classpath |
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| 55 | for the JSP. If not specified, the default value of |
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| 56 | <code>org.apache.catalina.jsp_classpath</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 57 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.Constants. JSP_FILE</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 58 | <p>The name of the request attribute for <code><jsp-file></code> |
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| 59 | element of a servlet definition. If present on a request, this overrides |
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| 60 | the value returned by <code>request.getServletPath()</code> to select the |
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| 61 | JSP page to be executed. If not specified, the default value of |
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| 62 | <code>org.apache.catalina.jsp_file</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 63 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.Constants. PRECOMPILE</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 64 | <p>The name of the query parameter that causes the JSP engine to just |
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| 65 | pregenerate the servlet but not invoke it. If not specified, the default |
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| 66 | value of <code>org.apache.catalina.jsp_precompile</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 67 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.Constants. JSP_PACKAGE_NAME</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 68 | <p>The default package name for compiled jsp pages. If not specified, the |
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| 69 | default value of <code>org.apache.jsp</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 70 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.Constants. TAG_FILE_PACKAGE_NAME</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 71 | <p>The default package name for tag handlers generated from tag files. If |
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| 72 | not specified, the default value of <code>org.apache.jsp.tag</code> will |
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| 73 | be used.</p> |
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| 74 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.Constants. ALT_DD_ATTR</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 75 | <p>The servlet context attribute under which the alternate deployment |
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| 76 | descriptor for this web application is stored. If not specified, the |
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| 77 | default value of <code>org.apache.catalina.deploy.alt_dd</code> will |
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| 78 | be used.</p> |
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| 79 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.Constants. TEMP_VARIABLE_NAME_PREFIX</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 80 | <p>Prefix to use for generated temporary variable names. If not specified, |
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| 81 | the default value of <code>_jspx_temp</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 82 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.jasper.Constants. USE_INSTANCE_MANAGER_FOR_TAGS</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 83 | <p>If <code>true</code>, the instance manager is used to obtain tag |
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| 84 | handler instances. If not specified, <code>false</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 85 | </td></tr></table> |
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| 86 | |
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| 87 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Security"><strong>Security</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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| 88 | |
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| 89 | <table cellpadding="5" border="1"><tr><th bgcolor="#023264" width="15%"><font color="#ffffff">Property</font></th><th bgcolor="#023264" width="85%"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.catalina.connector. RECYCLE_FACADES</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 90 | <p>If this is <code>true</code> or if a security manager is in use a new |
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| 91 | facade object will be created for each request. If not specified, the |
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| 92 | default value of <code>false</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 93 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.catalina.connector. CoyoteAdapter.ALLOW_BACKSLASH</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 94 | <p>If this is <code>true</code> the '\' character will be permitted as a |
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| 95 | path delimiter. If not specified, the default value of <code>false</code> |
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| 96 | will be used.</p> |
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| 97 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.tomcat.util.buf. UDecoder.ALLOW_ENCODED_SLASH</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 98 | <p>If this is <code>true</code> '%2F' and '%5C' will be permitted as path |
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| 99 | delimiters. If not specified, the default value of <code>false</code> will |
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| 100 | be used.</p> |
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| 101 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.coyote. USE_CUSTOM_STATUS_MSG_IN_HEADER</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"><p>If this is |
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| 102 | <code>true</code> custom HTTP status messages will be used within HTTP |
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| 103 | headers. Users must ensure that any such message is ISO-8859-1 encoded, |
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| 104 | particularly if user provided input is included in the message, to prevent |
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| 105 | a possible XSS vulnerability. If not specified the default value of |
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| 106 | <code>false</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 107 | </td></tr></table> |
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| 108 | |
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| 109 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Specification"><strong>Specification</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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| 110 | |
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| 111 | <table cellpadding="5" border="1"><tr><th bgcolor="#023264" width="15%"><font color="#ffffff">Property</font></th><th bgcolor="#023264" width="85%"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.catalina. STRICT_SERVLET_COMPLIANCE</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 112 | <p>If this is <code>true</code> the following actions will occur: |
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| 113 | <ul> |
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| 114 | <li>any wrapped request or response object passed to an application |
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| 115 | dispatcher will be checked to ensure that it has wrapped the original |
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| 116 | request or response. (SRV.8.2 / SRV.14.2.5.1) |
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| 117 | </li> |
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| 118 | <li>a call to <code>Response.getWriter()</code> if no character encoding |
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| 119 | has been specified will result in subsequent calls to |
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| 120 | <code>Response.getCharacterEncoding()</code> returning |
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| 121 | <code>ISO-8859-1</code> and the <code>Content-Type</code> response header |
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| 122 | will include a <code>charset=ISO-8859-1</code> component. (SRV.15.2.22.1) |
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| 123 | </li> |
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| 124 | <li>every request that is associated with a session will cause the |
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| 125 | session's last accessed time to be updated regardless of whether or not |
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| 126 | the request explicity accesses the session. (SRV.7.6) |
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| 127 | </li> |
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| 128 | <li> |
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| 129 | cookies will be parsed strictly, by default v0 cookies will not work with any invalid characters. |
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| 130 | <br>If set to false, any v0 cookie with invalid character will be switched to a v1 cookie and |
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| 131 | the value will be quoted. |
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| 132 | </li> |
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| 133 | <li> |
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| 134 | <code>ServletContext.getResource/getResourceAsStream</code> must start with "/"<br> |
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| 135 | if set to false, code like <code>getResource("myfolder/myresource.txt")</code> will work |
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| 136 | </li> |
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| 137 | </ul> |
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| 138 | </p> |
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| 139 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.catalina.session. StandardSession.ACTIVITY_CHECK</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 140 | <p>If this is <code>true</code> or if |
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| 141 | <code>org.apache.catalina.STRICT_SERVLET_COMPLIANCE</code> is |
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| 142 | <code>true</code> Tomcat will track the number of active requests for each |
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| 143 | session. When determining if a session is valid, any session with at least |
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| 144 | one active request will always be considered valid. If not specified, the |
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| 145 | default value of <code>false</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 146 | </td></tr></table> |
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| 147 | |
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| 148 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Other"><strong>Other</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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| 149 | |
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| 150 | <table cellpadding="5" border="1"><tr><th bgcolor="#023264" width="15%"><font color="#ffffff">Property</font></th><th bgcolor="#023264" width="85%"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>catalina.useNaming</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 151 | <p>If this is <code>false</code> it will override the |
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| 152 | <code>useNaming</code> attribute for all <a href="context.html"> |
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| 153 | Context</a> elements.</p> |
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| 154 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>jvmRoute</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 155 | <p>Provides a default value for the <code>jvmRoute</code> attribute of the |
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| 156 | <a href="engine.html">Engine</a> element. It does not override the a value |
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| 157 | configured on the <a href="engine.html">Engine</a> element.</p> |
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| 158 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.catalina.loader. WebappClassLoader.ENABLE_CLEAR_REFERENCES</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 159 | <p>If <code>true</code>, Tomcat attempts to null out any static or final |
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| 160 | fields from loaded classes when a web application is stopped as a work |
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| 161 | around for apparent garbage collection bugs and application coding errors. |
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| 162 | </p> |
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| 163 | <p>There have been some issues reported with log4j when this option is |
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| 164 | <code>true</code>.</p> |
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| 165 | <p>Applications without memory leaks using recent JVMs should operate |
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| 166 | correctly with this option set to <code>false</code>.</p> |
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| 167 | <p>If not specified, the default value of <code>true</code> will be used. |
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| 168 | </p> |
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| 169 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>catalina.config</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 170 | <p>The URL for the catalina.properties configuration file.</p> |
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| 171 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>tomcat.util.buf.StringCache.byte.enabled</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 172 | <p>If <code>true</code>, the String cache is enabled for |
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| 173 | <code>ByteChunk</code>. If not specified, the default value of |
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| 174 | <code>false</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 175 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>tomcat.util.buf.StringCache.char.enabled</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 176 | <p>If <code>true</code>, the String cache is enabled for |
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| 177 | <code>CharChunk</code>. If not specified, the default value of |
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| 178 | <code>false</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 179 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>tomcat.util.buf.StringCache.trainThreshold</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 180 | <p>The number of times <code>toString()</code> must be called before the |
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| 181 | cache is activated. If not specified, the default value of |
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| 182 | <code>20000</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 183 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>tomcat.util.buf.StringCache.cacheSize</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 184 | <p>The size of the String cache. If not specified, the default value of |
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| 185 | <code>200</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 186 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>tomcat.util.buf.StringCache.maxStringSize</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 187 | <p>The maximum length of String that will be cached. If not specified, the |
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| 188 | default value of <code>128</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 189 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.tomcat.util. http.FastHttpDateFormat.CACHE_SIZE</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 190 | <p>The size of the cache to use parsed and formatted date value. If not |
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| 191 | specified, the default value of <code>1000</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 192 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>org.apache.tomcat.util. net.NioSelectorShared</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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| 193 | <p>If <code>true</code>, use a shared selector for servlet write/read. If |
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| 194 | not specified, the default value of <code>true</code> will be used.</p> |
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| 195 | </td></tr></table> |
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| 196 | |
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| 197 | </blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr size="1" noshade></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font size="-1" color="#525D76"><em> |
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| 198 | Copyright © 1999-2008, Apache Software Foundation |
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| 199 | </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html> |
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