1 | <html><head><META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"><title>Apache Tomcat Configuration Reference - The Cluster Sender object</title><meta value="Filip Hanik" name="author"><meta value="fhanik@apache.org" name="email"></head><body vlink="#525D76" alink="#525D76" link="#525D76" text="#000000" bgcolor="#ffffff"><table cellspacing="0" width="100%" border="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img border="0" alt=" |
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2 | The Apache Tomcat Servlet/JSP Container |
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3 | " align="right" src="../../images/tomcat.gif"></a></td><td><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"><h1>Apache Tomcat 6.0</h1></font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img border="0" alt="Apache Logo" align="right" src="../../images/asf-logo.gif"></a></td></tr></table><table cellspacing="4" width="100%" border="0"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr size="1" noshade></td></tr><tr><!--RIGHT SIDE MAIN BODY--><td align="left" valign="top" width="80%"><table cellspacing="4" width="100%" border="0"><tr><td valign="top" align="left"><h1>Apache Tomcat Configuration Reference</h1><h2>The Cluster Sender object</h2></td><td nowrap="true" valign="top" align="right"><img border="0" hspace="0" vspace="0" height="1" width="1" src="../../images/void.gif"></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Introduction"><strong>Introduction</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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4 | <p> |
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5 | The channel sender component is responsible for delivering outgoing cluster messages over the network. |
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6 | In the default implementation, <code>org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReplicationTransmitter</code>, |
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7 | the sender is a fairly empty shell with not much logic around a fairly complex <code><Transport></code> |
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8 | component the implements the actual delivery mechanism. |
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9 | </p> |
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10 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Concurrent Parallel Delivery"><strong>Concurrent Parallel Delivery</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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11 | <p> |
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12 | In the default <code>transport</code> implementation, <code>org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.PooledParallelSender</code>, |
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13 | Apache Tribes implements what we like to call "Concurrent Parallel Delivery". |
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14 | This means that we can send a message to more than one destination at the same time(parallel), and |
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15 | deliver two messages to the same destination at the same time(concurrent). Combine these two and we have |
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16 | "Concurrent Parallel Delivery". |
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17 | </p> |
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18 | <p> |
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19 | When is this useful? The simplest example we can think of is when part of your code is sending a 10MB message, |
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20 | like a war file being deployed, and you need to push through a small 10KB message, say a session being replicated, |
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21 | you don't have to wait for the 10MB message to finish, as a separate thread will push in the small message |
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22 | transmission at the same time. Currently there is no interrupt, pause or priority mechanism avaiable, but check back soon. |
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23 | </p> |
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24 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Nested Elements"><strong>Nested Elements</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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25 | <p> |
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26 | The nested element <code><Transport></code> is is not required, by encouraged, as this is where |
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27 | you would set all the socket options for the outgoing messages. Please see its attributes below. |
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28 | There are two implementations, in a similar manner to the <a href="cluster-receiver.html">receiver</a>, one is non-blocking |
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29 | based and the other is built using blocking IO. <br> |
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30 | <code>org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.bio.PooledMultiSender</code> is the blocking implemenation and |
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31 | <code>org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.PooledParallelSender</code>. |
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32 | Parallel delivery is not available for the blocking implementation due to the fact that it is blocking a thread on sending data. |
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33 | </p> |
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34 | </blockquote></td></tr></table><table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Attributes"><strong>Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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35 | <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Common Sender Attributes"><strong>Common Sender Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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36 | <table cellpadding="5" border="1"><tr><th bgcolor="#023264" width="15%"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th bgcolor="#023264" width="85%"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><strong><code>className</code></strong></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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37 | Required, only available implementation is <code>org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReplicationTransmitter</code> |
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38 | </td></tr></table> |
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39 | </blockquote></td></tr></table> |
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40 | <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="Common Transport Attributes"><strong>Common Transport Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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41 | <table cellpadding="5" border="1"><tr><th bgcolor="#023264" width="15%"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th bgcolor="#023264" width="85%"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><strong><code>className</code></strong></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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42 | Required, an implementation of the <code>org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.MultiPointSender</code>.<br> |
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43 | Non-blocking implementation is <code>org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.PooledParallelSender</code><br> |
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44 | Blocking implementation is <code>org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.bio.PooledMultiSender</code> |
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45 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>rxBufSize</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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46 | The receive buffer size on the socket. |
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47 | Default value is <code>25188</code> bytes. |
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48 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>txBufSize</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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49 | The send buffer size on the socket. |
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50 | Default value is <code>43800</code> bytes. |
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51 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>direct</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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52 | Possible values are <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>. |
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53 | Set to true if you want the receiver to use direct bytebuffers when reading data |
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54 | from the sockets. Default value is <code>false</code> |
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55 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>keepAliveCount</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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56 | The number of requests that can go through the socket before the socket is closed, and reopened |
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57 | for the next request. The default value is <code>-1</code>, which is unlimited. |
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58 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>keepAliveTime</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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59 | The number of milliseconds a connection is kept open after its been opened. |
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60 | The default value is <code>-1</code>, which is unlimited. |
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61 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>timeout</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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62 | Sets the SO_TIMEOUT option on the socket. The value is in milliseconds and the default value is <code>3000</code> |
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63 | milliseconds. |
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64 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>maxRetryAttempts</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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65 | How many times do we retry a failed message, that received a IOException at the socket level. |
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66 | The default value is <code>1</code>, meaning we will retry a message that has failed once. |
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67 | In other words, we will attempt a message send no more than twice. One is the original send, and one is the |
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68 | <code>maxRetryAttempts</code>. |
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69 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>ooBInline</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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70 | Boolean value for the socket OOBINLINE option. Possible values are <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>. |
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71 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>soKeepAlive</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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72 | Boolean value for the socket SO_KEEPALIVE option. Possible values are <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>. |
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73 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>soLingerOn</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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74 | Boolean value to determine whether to use the SO_LINGER socket option. |
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75 | Possible values are <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>. Default value is <code>true</code>. |
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76 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>soLingerTime</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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77 | Sets the SO_LINGER socket option time value. The value is in seconds. |
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78 | The default value is <code>3</code> seconds. |
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79 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>soReuseAddress</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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80 | Boolean value for the socket SO_REUSEADDR option. Possible values are <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>. |
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81 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>soTrafficClass</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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82 | Sets the traffic class level for the socket, the value is between 0 and 255. |
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83 | Default value is <code>int soTrafficClass = 0x04 | 0x08 | 0x010;</code> |
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84 | Different values are defined in <a href="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/api/java/net/Socket.html#setTrafficClass(int)"> |
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85 | java.net.Socket#setTrafficClass(int)</a>. |
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86 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>tcpNoDelay</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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87 | Boolean value for the socket TCP_NODELAY option. Possible values are <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>. |
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88 | The default value is <code>true</code> |
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89 | </td></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>throwOnFailedAck</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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90 | Boolean value, default value is <code>true</code>. |
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91 | If set to true, the sender will throw a <code>org.apache.catalina.tribes.RemoteProcessException</code> |
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92 | when we receive a negative ack from the remote member. |
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93 | Set to false, and Tribes will treat a positive ack the same way as a negative ack, that the message was received. |
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94 | </td></tr></table> |
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95 | </blockquote></td></tr></table> |
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96 | <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font face="arial,helvetica.sanserif" color="#ffffff"><a name="PooledParallelSender Attributes"><strong>PooledParallelSender Attributes</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> |
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97 | <table cellpadding="5" border="1"><tr><th bgcolor="#023264" width="15%"><font color="#ffffff">Attribute</font></th><th bgcolor="#023264" width="85%"><font color="#ffffff">Description</font></th></tr><tr><td valign="center" align="left"><code>poolSize</code></td><td valign="center" align="left"> |
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98 | The maximum number of concurrent connections from A to B. |
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99 | The value is based on a per-destination count. |
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100 | The default value is <code>25</code> |
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101 | </td></tr></table> |
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102 | </blockquote></td></tr></table> |
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103 | </blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><!--FOOTER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr size="1" noshade></td></tr><!--PAGE FOOTER--><tr><td colspan="2"><div align="center"><font size="-1" color="#525D76"><em> |
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104 | Copyright © 1999-2008, Apache Software Foundation |
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105 | </em></font></div></td></tr></table></body></html> |
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